Date Difference Calculator

Date difference calculation finds the exact elapsed time between two dates by counting full years, then full months, then remaining days, accounting for varying month lengths and leap years. Enter any two dates to see the difference in years, months, and days, along with totals in days, weeks, and hours. The order of the dates does not matter.

Quick Answer

The difference between January 1, 2020 and February 16, 2026 is 6 years, 1 month, and 16 days, or 2,238 total days.

Common Examples

Input Result
Jan 1, 2020 to Feb 16, 2026 6 years, 1 month, 16 days (2,238 days)
Jul 4, 2000 to Dec 25, 2025 25 years, 5 months, 21 days (9,305 days)
Mar 15, 2025 to Mar 15, 2026 1 year, 0 months, 0 days (365 days)
Feb 28, 2024 to Mar 1, 2024 0 years, 0 months, 2 days (2 days)
Jan 1, 2000 to Jan 1, 2025 25 years, 0 months, 0 days (9,131 days)

How It Works

The Formula

Date difference calculation uses calendar arithmetic rather than a single formula. The algorithm counts the complete years, then complete months, then remaining days between two dates.

Step 1: Years = the number of full calendar years between the two dates. A year is counted only after the month and day of the earlier date have both passed in the later year.

Step 2: Months = the number of additional full months after the last completed year. A month is counted once the day of the earlier date has passed within that month.

Step 3: Days = the remaining days after the last completed month. When the later date’s day is smaller than the earlier date’s day, the calculation borrows from the previous month using that month’s actual length (28, 29, 30, or 31 days).

Total values are derived from the millisecond difference between the two dates:

  • Total days = floor((later date - earlier date) / 86,400,000 ms)
  • Total weeks = floor(total days / 7)
  • Total hours = total days x 24

Leap Year Handling

The calculation automatically accounts for leap years. February has 29 days in leap years (years divisible by 4, except centuries not divisible by 400). This affects both the day-borrowing logic and the total day count. For example, the period from February 28 to March 1 spans 2 days in a leap year and 1 day in a common year.

Month Length Variation

Because months range from 28 to 31 days, the years-months-days breakdown can vary depending on which months fall within the range. The total days count is always exact regardless of this variation.

Worked Example

For the dates January 1, 2020 and February 16, 2026: From January 1, 2020 to January 1, 2026 = 6 full years. From January 1, 2026 to February 1, 2026 = 1 full month. From February 1 to February 16, 2026 = 16 days. Result: 6 years, 1 month, 16 days. Total days = 2,238 (including leap days for 2020 and 2024). Total weeks = floor(2,238 / 7) = 319 weeks. Total hours = 2,238 x 24 = 53,712 hours.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Does the order of the dates matter?
No. The calculator always computes the positive difference between the two dates, regardless of which date you enter first. It automatically determines which date is earlier.
How does this calculator handle leap years?
Leap years are handled automatically. February has 29 days in leap years (2024, 2028, etc.), and this is reflected in both the day count and the years-months-days breakdown.
Why might the years-months-days result seem different from what I expect?
Because months have different lengths (28 to 31 days), the breakdown into years, months, and days can vary depending on which specific months are involved. The total days count is always exact and unambiguous.
Can I use this to calculate someone's age?
Yes, enter the birth date as the start date and today's date as the end date. For a dedicated age calculator with additional details like total months and minutes, see the Age Calculator.
What is the maximum date range this calculator supports?
The calculator supports any dates that your browser's date input can handle. Most browsers support dates from the year 0001 to 9999, though practical use cases typically involve dates within the last few centuries.